Pension Plan Basics
What is your pension benefit?
VESTING: YOUR RIGHT TO A PENSION
Under the OPSEU Pension Plan, the normal retirement age is 65. If you have at least two years of credit or continuous membership in the Plan, you are entitled to receive a pension at age 65 based on your credit. If you have this right to a pension, you are "vested." You do not have a vested right to a pension if you have less than two years of credit and continuous membership. If you are not vested when you leave the Plan, you will receive a refund of your contributions plus interest. If you are 65 and are not vested when you leave the Plan, generally you will receive two times your contributions, plus interest.
If you are a vested member of the pension plan, you may be eligible for additional early retirement benefits, or additional choices when you leave the Plan before retirement.
THE BASIC FEATURES OF YOUR PENSION BENEFIT
The basic pension you accrue in the OPSEU Pension Plan:
- is based on i) the average annual salary rates for the five consecutive years that produce
- the highest average and ii) accrued pensionable service credit
- is paid for your lifetime
- is adjusted for inflation on an annual basis
- may be paid early without penalty if you qualify for early retirement options
- contains a survivor pension component for your eligible spouse and/or children.
How Your OPTrust Pension is Calculated
Your OPTrust pension has two components – a lifetime retirement pension benefit, plus a bridge benefit if you retire before age 65. Both components of your pension are indexed for inflation.
If you retire before age 65 you are also entitled to a bridge benefit until you reach age 65. This temporary benefit helps level your pension income until age 65 when you can collect a CPP pension. When you retire at age 65, you will start to receive your lifetime retirement pension benefit only.
The OPTrust bridge will not be the same amount as your CPP benefit and we will continue to pay the bridge benefit until you reach 65 even if you decide to collect your CPP penson at age 60.
CALCULATING YOUR OPTRUST LIFETIME PENSION
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Example
Let’s assume you are 65 years old and retired on August 31, 2007,
with the following:
Average annual salary: $47,000
Credit: 20 years
Average Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings (YMPE):
| 2007 | $43,700 | |
| 2006 | $42,100 | |
| 2005 | $41,100 | |
| 2004 | $40,500 | |
| 2003 | $39,900 |
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$207,300 |
÷ 5 = $41,260 |
Using the basic pension formula, your retirement pension would be calculated as follows:
| .02 x $47,000 x 20 years | = | $18,800 |
| minus OPTrust bridge benefits until age 65: |
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| .00655 x $41,460 x 20 years | = | $5,431 |
| Gross annual benefit effective September 1, 2007 | = | $13,369 |
To calculate the bridge benefit, we use the lesser of the average YMPE and the average annual salary. In this example, because the average YMPE ($41,460) is less than the average annual salary ($47,000), the average YMPE is used to calculate the bridge benefit.