Pensionable Salary
Under the OPSEU Pension Plan (the Plan), the member’s salary is used in several important calculations:
- The Plan requires that current service contributions be deducted and remitted to OPTrust based on the member’s pensionable salary and the Plan’s contribution formula.
- The member's earned pension benefit is calculated based on an average of the member's highest 60 sequential months of salary based on the annual full-time salary rate.
- The member’s pensionable salary is also used in calculating the cost of contributions for the purchase of past service (“buybacks”).
- Finally, the member’s quarterly pensionable salary based on their final pre-retirement annual salary rate is used in determining the ”maximum quarterly re-employment earnings” for employed or re-employed retired members.
Definition
Under this definition, “pensionable salary” has the following attributes. It:
- must be paid to the member
- must be measured in terms of regular periods of time
- includes in addition to regular pay, any periodic payments paid on a regular basis as a permanent component of pay for a position
- excludes fringe benefits and bonuses unless they are paid regularly and computed by reference to hours, days, weeks or other specific periods of time; these benefits cannot be ad hoc or unexpected, they must be a regularly recurring payment
- includes all earnings paid at regular rates for all hours up to full-time hours
- cannot include overtime, which is interpreted as being wages paid at a rate greater than the regular rate
- includes any other amount determined to be part of “salary” by OPTrust’s Board of Trustees.
Application
In applying the above policy, pensionable salary is defined as including:
- regular earnings/base wages including market value adjustments and yearly increases that may vary but regularly occur each year (e.g. merit pay)
- payments for vacation when taken as a leave with pay
- allowances that are paid regularly
- retro earnings
- compensating time
- sick pay deemed to be regular wages
- permanent salary notes (e.g. for specific training/certification)
- isolation pay
- ongoing long service pay
- statutory holiday pay.
Although a member employed on a full-time basis may be in receipt of reduced wages under the short-term sickness plan or due to a self-funded leave, pension contributions are calculated on the full-time salary.
Payments not included in pensionable salary
Under the OPSEU Pension Plan, pensionable salary does not include:
- overtime (paid at rates exceeding regular rates)
- severance pay
- one-time payments
- reimbursement for expenses incurred
- lump-sum vacation payments in lieu of leave with pay
- 4% vacation pay in lieu of leave with pay
- any payment in lieu of benefits provided by the employer
- payments not regularly paid
- shift premiums.
Reporting Employment Earnings for a Retired Member
The definition of pensionable salary above must also be used to calculate the post-retirement earnings that are reported to OPTrust on the Retired Member Quarterly Employment Earnings Report (OPTrust 1008) for retired members who are receiving a pension while they are working for an employer that contributes to the Plan. It is important to note that retroactive salary related to pre-retirement employment should not be reported.